Iot science- Less than a century ago, medicine transformed from an art to a science. The methods used in medicine became standardized. The scientific approach made it easier to tell what worked—and what didn’t. A standard method for researching, testing and reporting on results developed. Fortunate accidents occurred (think penicillin)—but weren’t implemented until their effectiveness was demonstrated multiple times.
Technology has proven to be a critical driver for effective modern medicine. Where would medicine be without, say, accurate diagnostic equipment? The drive towards improving diagnoses, improving patient care and improving patient outcomes continues to push forward, and the Internet of Things (IoT) is now accelerating things even further. Many modern medical miracles have been accomplished by placing IoT devices at, near or even inside of patients. Here’s a look at how IoT is advancing healthcare today:
- Keeping The Records: Medical data has moved from hard copy—paper records, X-rays on film, EKGs on paper and other forms of hard copy that are stored for seven years for inactive patients and may never be viewed again—to digital. X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, EKGs, patient records, etc., are either created digitally or digitized for rapid retrieval and to potentially reduce physical storage requirements.
IoT is also used for such things as kiosks where patients can enter data, research medical issues and even sign in for appointments, which ultimately eliminates the mountains of paper that records systems previously used.
- Seeing What’s There—Better Than Humans Do: Enabling the move towards digital medicine are the many IoT devices involved. X-ray devices are now IoT devices: The images are usually not recorded onto film—instead, sensors inside the X-ray plate detect the X-rays and form a digital image. That image is then moved over the internet where it can be viewed by technicians or medical personnel. In many cases, the images are reviewed before the doctor even sees them—artificial intelligence (AI) is now being used to detect problems earlier than is usually possible for a human expert.
Film X-rays can also be read by scanners that convert the image into a digital file. These X-ray scanners are IoT devices that put the digital X-ray images into patients’ records.
- From Vision To The Operating Room: Medical IoT goes far beyond X-rays and other diagnostic procedures. A project is currently in the works to help detect skin cancers. This project combines computer vision, powered by Intel Movidius technology that has been trained to process the image, and a library of normal and abnormal skin images. Paired with AI, images can be quickly evaluated for potential diseases.
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source http://news.statii.co.uk/how-iot-is-changing-the-science-of-medicine/
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